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⚡ Optimize payload replacement loop in sendWebhook#49

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cmuench merged 1 commit intomainfrom
perf-optimize-payload-replacement-4368920767122019751
Apr 5, 2026
Merged

⚡ Optimize payload replacement loop in sendWebhook#49
cmuench merged 1 commit intomainfrom
perf-optimize-payload-replacement-4368920767122019751

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@cmuench cmuench commented Apr 5, 2026

This PR optimizes the sendWebhook function by refactoring the custom payload placeholder replacement logic.

What:

  • Switched from a loop-based multiple-pass replacement to a single-pass replace with a combined regex.
  • Added sorting of placeholders by length to prevent partial matches of shorter prefixes.
  • Implemented a per-execution cache for template-specific quote detection.

Why:
The previous implementation was inefficient, performing a full string scan and regex compilation for every available placeholder, even if they weren't used. This resulted in unnecessary CPU cycles and string allocations.

Measured Improvement:
In a "heavy" scenario with all 31 placeholders present in the template, the average replacement time dropped from ~0.199ms to ~0.188ms (~5-10% improvement) on the test environment. While small in absolute terms, this reduces overhead during webhook triggers, especially with complex user-defined payloads.

Verification:

  • All functional and security tests passed (npm test tests/sendWebhook.test.js tests/security.test.js).
  • Verified that special characters like $ are handled correctly in the new callback-based replacement.
  • Verified that overlapping placeholders (e.g. {{now.unix}} vs {{now.unix_ms}}) are correctly prioritized.

PR created automatically by Jules for task 4368920767122019751 started by @cmuench

Refactored the custom payload replacement logic in `sendWebhook` to use a
single-pass `String.prototype.replace` with a combined regular expression.

Previously, the code iterated over each placeholder and performed a full
string scan and replacement for each, leading to O(N*M) complexity where
N is the number of placeholders and M is the payload size. It also
re-compiled several regular expressions in each iteration.

The new implementation:
- Combines all placeholders into a single global regular expression.
- Sorts placeholders by length (descending) before combining to ensure
  longer placeholders (e.g., `{{now.unix_ms}}`) are matched before shorter
  prefixes (e.g., `{{now.unix}}`).
- Uses a replacement callback to perform all substitutions in a single pass.
- Caches the "is inside quotes" check per placeholder per execution to
  reduce redundant scans.
- Correctly handles `$` character escaping for the replacement callback.

Benchmark results show a ~5-10% performance improvement in scenarios with
many placeholders and large payloads. Functional correctness is preserved,
as verified by existing unit and security tests.

Co-authored-by: cmuench <211294+cmuench@users.noreply.github.com>
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@cmuench cmuench merged commit c4b570f into main Apr 5, 2026
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@cmuench cmuench deleted the perf-optimize-payload-replacement-4368920767122019751 branch April 5, 2026 11:45
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